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What is the first step a bondsman must take when surrendering a principal?

  1. Notify the court of the surrender

  2. Provide the sheriff with a certified copy of the bond

  3. Fill out a surrender form

  4. Contact the defendant's family

The correct answer is: Provide the sheriff with a certified copy of the bond

When a bondsman surrenders a principal, providing the sheriff with a certified copy of the bond is a procedural requirement that signifies the formal relinquishing of responsibility for the principal's appearance in court. This action establishes the bondsman's legal authority in the matter and helps ensure that the appropriate law enforcement authorities are informed of the change in the status of the bail agreement. This process is crucial as it acts as an official notification to the sheriff about the bondsman’s intentions and serves as documentation that a specified bond, typically listing the conditions of the bail, is being surrendered. This can also trigger any necessary legal actions related to the principal’s case, such as the issuance of an arrest warrant if the principal has skipped bail. In this context, while notifying the court and filling out a surrender form are also important steps in the surrender process, the immediate priority and first action often center around providing that certified copy to the sheriff, solidifying the bondsman's legal standing in the situation.